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[2], Orange County Courthouse200 S Cameron StHillsborough, NC 27278Phone: 919-245-2675Orange County Website By 1780, however, 3 percent of Orange Co slaveholders had more than 20 slaves. These early settlers began to acquire land in the area in 1751. I am particularly interested in their stay in North Carolina. Although he was born in Boston, William Hooper (1742-1790) resided in Hillsborough and he was one of North Carolinas three signers of the Declaration of Independence. Others who had 10 or more were George ALLEN, John TAYLOR, Matthew McCAULEY, John HOGAN, Thomas H Opened in 1801, Hillsborough Academy was actually a host of schools that shared the name throughout the county. Graham, drawn to the political fever of the area, served in the House of Representatives in the 1830s, the U.S. Senate from 1840 until 1843, as Governor of North Carolina from 1845 to 1849, and as Secretary of the Navy in the early 1850s. A total of 1006 people inhabited Wilkes County "beyond the crest of the Blue Ridge" in 1790. In the early 1700s, small groups of French Huguenot, German Palatine, and Swiss immigrants founded towns on the coast. Image courtesy of Library of Congress, call #: LC-J7-NC- 2457. Markham Creator Markham, A. Hillsborough was used as the home of the North Carolina state legislature during the American . 2-South shore of Albemarle Sound: Whitemarsh, Pollock[C], Buncomb[J], Frilie, Lee[S], Lee, Cooper, 1-Along the Meherrin and Chowan Rivers to Albemarle Sound:Allen [E], Pitman, Kirchin, Anderson, Jackson, Gee, Bryan, Nansemond, Dew, Powers, Williams [A],Bond [J], Jones, Cotton [J], Hill [B], Baker, Barfields, Baker [H], Williams, Hains, Forster [R], Maule [W],Winn [G], Boone, Bryan [F], Hill [J], Pollack [T], Lovick [J], Pollock [G], 2-Albemarle Sound [west shore] between Chowan and Roanoke Rivers:Duckinfield [N], laccuck, Lockart [J], Henderson [D], West [R]. Samuel Russell and his ship The Scorpion came across from Scotland and traveled up what is now thw Cape Fear Riverand created the town Russellboroughwill someone plz see why this important family was left off the mapthanks. From its beginning Orange County was the home of farmers. Rutherford County, North Carolina : Person ID: I142795 : Tree1: Last Modified: 2 Mar 2023 : Is one of them yours? 1st Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, usually known as the Bethel Regiment. Orange County is a county located in the Piedmont region of the U.S. state of North Carolina.As of the 2020 census, the population was 148,696. The Indians' cabins, or lodges, were Index to the Moseley map of North Carolina, 1733 by Trimble, Susan M. Publication date 1991 Topics Moseley, Edward, 1682-1749 . At that time, it comprised a large section of the middle of the North Carolina colony, extending halfway from the Virginia line to the South Carolina line. Pay Your Taxes. i am historical demographer living in Columbisa; I have some census training. entertainments, and so serve them up to their guests as an extraordinary dainty. the Occoneechee, and northwest of the present city of Durham. The first European settlement in Orange County, Virginia was in 1714 and the county was officialy formed in 1734 with no western border. Germans held the land west of the Haw River. This article is from the Encyclopedia of North Carolina edited by William S. Powell. Im descended from Gidaon Moseley of Aiken SC. 2016 John Locke Foundation | 200 West Morgan St., Raleigh, NC 27601, Voice: (919) 828-3876, //$i = get_field('photogallery2',get_the_ID()); 1-on Smyth's Creek - Reels, Gatlin 2-Craven Precinct - Johnson, Beard's Creek, Frank [M], Wilkinson's Point, Dawson's Creek [P] South shore - Neus River: 1-Craven Precinct-New Bern - Fonville, Handy 2-South of Trent River up to New Bern - Jones [Frederick]-7375 acres, Wilson [W], Hancock, Palatines, Glover [C], Hatch [A], Handcock [H] Some of North Carolina's German settlers, in particular the Moravians, held different views of society from most of their neighbors. But, by 1751 Governor Gabriel JOHNSTON reported The Scotch-Irish, in what is now Guilford County, organized Buffalo Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. PERKINS with 10 each; Walter ALVES with 11; William SHEPPARD and William O'NEAL with 12 each; Hardy MORGAN with 14; Alexander MEBANE with 16; and a https://archive.org/details/historyofgermansin00bern/page/n6 (accessed January 23, 2019). . The following Early Settlers of the Cowpasture are from some of the early deeds recorded in Botetourt: Early Settlers of the Cowpasture, in alphabetical order: James Anglin lived on the Cowpasture in about 1746 at the mouth of Benson's Creek, which was first called Anglin's Creek, afterwhich he removed to Orange County, North Carolina, in about . Im glad you left your comment, though, because someone with South Carolina roots may see it and would love to take you up on your offer! Hi, I am a patricia Green, daughter of miles Leslie green., Samuel Jacob Green was my great grandfather in my fathers side. Numbers began increasing soon after King Charles II granted a charter to eight of his powerful friends, "Lords Proprietors," for vast lands extending from the Atlantic coast westward as far as the . I find it kind of interesting that Thomas Week(e)s was a keeper of the land titles early on, but his name doesnt appear on the survey. E435G786. Formerly chartered by the North Carolina legislature in 1789, the University has long remained an important institution of historical, cultural, and educational importance. . Listed below are companies that were specifically formed in Orange County: Listed below are archives in Orange County. His narrative read: LEARN NC. The Occannechis location offered economic and political power, notably in the area of deerskin exchange among the tribes connected by the Trading Path. The General Assembly decided to establish a new county because of the residents wanted a more convenient rode system, an easier way to access their county seat and court. John FAUST had land on Cain Creek. 4,175 Views . They parch their nuts and acorns over a fire, to take away their rank oyliness; which Contact D. H. Hill Jr. Library. Because of language and cultural barriers, the Germans kept mainly to themselves, and many continued to speak German even into the mid-1800s. Collection Title: North Carolina Land Grants and Deeds, 1711-1861; 1901. The colony flourished and prospered for 18 months, but in 1711 the colony was virtually destroyed after suffering an attack by Tuscarora Indians. It has been said that in 18th century Orange county more than 75% of the land I have been trying to find information on Mary A. Norcumb, my 3X Great Grandmother, that married Jacob Darden Windley in 1840, Washington, Beaufort, North Carolina. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. I also havent seen anything related to The Scorpion and most Scottish settlements with which Im familiar came decades later than the settling of the Neuse / Pamlico / Chowan River regions. The most distinctly Scotch-Irish settlement in the county was Eno, about 7 miles north of Hillsborough. Land grants to early settlers in old Orange County, North Carolina, : parts of present Orange, Chatham, and Durham counties, period 1743-1810., C [opyright] A.B. Discovering the Cartography of the Past. The Occaneechi, Haw, and Eno were the first Native Americans to live within present-day Orange County. He was listed in the NC Census in 1764. Over 40 percent of those had only one slave. Hendricks, J. Edwin, and Christopher E. Hendricks. Perhaps we are distantly related. ****Lawson's sketch**** There were some pretty brutal mob riots by the Regulators in Orange County, North Carolina, more specifically in Hillsborough, in September, 1770. That may be my link, especially if he Adams family moved further west by the 1750s. At no time did slaves constitute more than 31 percent of the total population of the county. I did see the name Jasper, listed also. As unoccupied land became harder to find in the populous Pennsylvania region where they had originally settled, many Germans migrated south and settled mainly in the backcountry, or modern-day Piedmont, of North Carolina, the first arriving in the colony by 1747. The 1790 census showed 10,055 whites, 2,060 Negro slaves, and 101 other free persons. Other German pioneers were Christian FAUST, Jacob ALBRIGHT, Peter SHARP, Philip SNOTHERLY and David EFLAND. . . Your email address will not be published. Summary Of John C. Calhoun's Clay Compromise Measures. Have you been to NC? that settlers were flocking in, mostly from PA. At the time it was formed Orange County had an estimated population of 4,000. Although the academy ceased operations after Hughess death, historians note that his students would flock to Hughess bedside after his first stroke. Flue-curing enabled tobacco to have high levels of sugar and simultaneously medium to high levels of nicotine, thereby making the tobacco not only sweeter, but more addictive. [5] Its name was unofficially shortened to "Hillsboro" during the 19th century. . In February 1991, Susan M. Trimble of the North Carolina Colonial Records Project compileda full index to the map, complete with grid locations for the names indexed, and it was published by the North Carolina Division of Archives and History, Historical Publications Section. slaves. The Vestry Act divides North Carolina into Anglican parishes and requires all citizens to pay taxes for the support of Anglican priests. afterwards pressed, yield a milky liquor, and the acorns an amber-colour'd oyl. Any leads appreciated. First Names. Available from http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/csas200802700/ (accessed August 14, 2012). The Plantation was originally called Mount Hope and the property remained in the Tripp Family until the 20th century. He told of his visit to the Eno Indians For state-wide genealogical societies, see North Carolina Societies. Im looking for the Robert Willis family, from Eastern part of the state,in the 1700s. Though some Germans did own slaves, most worked their own land and felt removed from the slavery issue. Despite such setbacks, German settlers continued to come to North Carolina throughout the eighteenth century. owners owned between 100 and 500 acres. Im glad I found this. Created by Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952, photographer; and published between 1935 and 1938. He was issued several land grants. Thank you so much for your comment. He was then, and still is, known for ceaselessly defending the institution of slavery, promoting states' rights, and being a radical nationalist. 1693-1960 North Carolina Land Grant Files, Abstracts of land entries, Orange County, North Carolina, 1778-1795, Abstracts of the minutes of the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions of Orange County in the Province of North Carolina, September 1752 through August 1766, Colonial Bertie County, North Carolina deed books A-H, 1720-1757, Deeds (original) 1755-1961; index 1755-1962, Land Records: pre-1750, 1750-1800, 1800-1850, Land entry books, 1778-1795; registration of deeds, 1753-1793, Land grants to first settlers in old Orange county, North Carolina, Land grants to settlers in old Orange County in North Carolina : parts of present Orange, Chatham, and Durham counties, North Carolina county core collection (microform) 1681-1915, Orange County NC Register of Deeds, Books 2-21, Orange County, North Carolina : [map of early settlers in old Orange County, including parts of present Orange, Chatham, and Durham counties, 1743-1810], Orange County, North Carolina land ownership map, 1891, Record of deeds, 1755-1756, 1768-1840; general index to deeds, 1752-1868, Register of Orange County, North Carolina deeds, 1752-1768, and 1793. For state-wide library facilities, see North Carolina Archives and Libraries. Instead, just read the list, as many spellings of surnames are different than the conventionally used spellings. In 1755 (3 years after its founding) only 8 percent of the families owned slaves. ALBRECHT/ALBRIGHT, BASON, KLAPP/CLAPP, EPHLAND/EFLAND, FAUST/FOUST, GERHARD, GOERTNER/COURTNER/CURTNER, GRAFF/GRAVES, HOLT/HOLD, Thank you for your offer to help with the South Carolina census, however this site is focused on eastern North Carolina. Michael HOLT had large acreage along the Great and Little Alamance. "Expanding to the west: Settlement of the Piedmont region, 1730 to 1775." Welcome to Orange County, North Carolina! Joyner Family Bible Records & related material, Free People of Color by County 1790 Federal Census, Be careful with assumptions about "Verified" DNA relationships and those AncestryDNA "Hints". My great grandmother was Caroline Perry Privett. their Concert till Morning. Soon after this visit of John Lawson, the Siouan tribes of the Piedmont departed for eastern Carolina. Keckly, who eventually bought her freedom became a prominent dressmaker in Washington, D.C., wrote a memoir which detailed her experiences in Hillsborough, specifically the birth of her illegitimate son. In ANCHOR, https://www.ncpedia.org/anchor/expanding-west-settlement, Bernheim, G. D. 1872. There were more in the Cain Creek and Stinking While the Moseley Map is not exhaustive in naming every family that lived in North Carolina at the time, many prominent land-owners were named. http://www.ncmarkers.com/Results.aspx?k=Search&ct=btn, (accessed on September 9, 2011). Columbia S> (actually in Richland county near St ANdrews road. I was excited to see that the Norcumb name, and not Norcom, was mentioned on the Mosely Map here: The Norcumb family is a part of my family that has remained a mystery. However, there was a 1669 document that outlined the creation of palatine landgraves and casiques in the Carolina Colony when it was under the Lords Proprietor. Even though the Regulators attempted to avoid an insurgence with Tryon by offering him another petition, the Royal Governor refused, and the Battle of Alamance ensued on May 14, 1771. The FamilySearch Library has additional sources listed in their catalog: National Archives and Records Administration, U.S. A few of these were created as a colonial imitation of the British Peerage. if joining a relative, who this person was, where they lived, and their relationship. Until this breakthrough occurred, most Germans found careers in either the schools or churches of their community. For suggestions about research in places that suffered historic record losses, see: For animated maps illustrating North Carolina county boundary changes, "Rotating Formation North Carolina County Boundary Maps" (1664-1965) may be viewed for free at the MapofUS.org website. There were four primary religious groups among these people: German Protestants, Lutherans, German Reformed, and Moravians. The largest slaveholder at that time, Mark MORGAN, had only 6 A Scottish corporation in the 1880s purchased land in Madison and Haywood Counties with a view to bringing in Scottish settlers. If i can assist let me I am in Va. Beach area. The largest Scotch-Irish community developed around Eno, east of the Haw River. Slavery in Orange County The North Carolina Historical Review 87, no. 2 (Spring 1995). I am looking to fill in my family tree. At that time there were 14 slaveholders who had 10 I believe my family lived in Rutherford county and farms cotton, tobacco and rised cows there. The colony flourished and prospered for 18 months, but in 1711 the colony was virtually destroyed after suffering an attack by Tuscarora Indians. Settlement of the Mountains, 1775-1838 (from Tar Heel Junior Historian); Settlement of the Piedmont (from Tar Heel Junior Historian); https://www.ncpedia.org/anchor/expanding-west-settlement, https://archive.org/details/historyofgermansin00bern/page/n6, A Condensed History of the Early Settlers of Catawba County, http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/csas200802700/. For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. Orange County was created in 1752 from Johnston , Bladen, and Granville counties. Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 23:48. Eno river, where they left their name in the "Occoneechee Hills", not far from present Hillsboro. After 1754 and into the statehood time period, this method was the only way to obtain vacant lands in North Carolina. Encyclopedia of North Carolina, University of North Carolina Press. Thank you! He does appear in1900 Cleveland Co., Arkansas census with a new wife, Mary and an adopted child . Search. The leader, a man named MASSEY, The three largest landowners in 1800 were William CAIN who had 4,417 acres, Richard BENNEHAN with 4,065 acres, and William STRUDWICK with 4,000. Included are all Heads of Household in the US Federal Census of 1790 and their spouses while living in Orange County. While in Scotland in 1745, Flora McDonald helped save the life of Bonnie Prince Charlie, and from 1774 to 1778, she later resided with her husband, Alan, in the Barbecue community of Harnett County. Their government is democratick; and the sentences of their old the region later included in Orange county had disappeared by the time that the white settlement of the area began. Digital version at, Last edited on 17 February 2023, at 10:37, List of counties in the United States with Record Loss, "Rotating Formation North Carolina County Boundary Maps", Orange County, North Carolina, Family Bibles and Records, North Carolina, Historical Records Survey, Cemetery Inscription Card Index, North Carolina, Church Records, 1700-1970, North Carolina, Orange County, Civil Action Court Papers, 1771-1807, Jury Lists (Orange County, North Carolina), 1772-1878, Apprentice Bonds (Orange County, North Carolina), 1780-1905, Cross-Index to Special Proceedings, 1878-1962, North Carolina, Orange County, Court Record, North Carolina, Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner Records, 1862-1870, North Carolina, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1863-1872. Occasionally deeds can help to establish a place and time of residence for an individual, list former or future residences of an individual, list family members and their relationships, imply dates of marriage or death, or list the names of close neighbors. [K] Eastern shore between Albemarle & Pamticoe Sounds: 1-North Shore-Pamticoe River:Lillington[A], Adams, Pilkington, Snoad, Boyd, 2-Bath Town: Kenyon, Odeon, Aldeson[S], Martin, Worsly [J], Salter[E], Riouset, Adams, Jones,Ottiwell, 3-East of Bath Town to the Sound: Jewell, maule [P], Perkins, Barrow, Adams [P], Dowry, Jones [P],Woodstock, Slade, Jasper, Mattamuskeet, Tuskeruro Indians, Mallard Creek, Chicod Creek, Salter [E], Kingman, Worsly, Blount, Reading,Coldom, Hill, Slade, Slade [B], Crofton, Maule [P], Locker, Peyton [R], Trip [J], Porter, Nevil, Turner[R],Leigh, Jones, Campaign [R], 2-Craven Precinct Johnson, Beards Creek, Frank[M], Wilkinsons Point, Dawsons Creek, 1-Craven Precinct-New Bern Fonville, Handy, 2-South of Trent River up to New Bern Jones [Frederick]-7375 acres, Wilson [W], Hancock,Palatines, Glover [C], Hatch [A], Handcock [H], [Q] Hatteras Island:Gibbs, Neal, Hatteras Indians, 1-Near Beaufort Town Taylor [N], Shakelford, Shaw, Rustul [R], 2-Across North River, east Wicker, Burnet, 1-NE shore New River[Jacksonville] Howard, Lillington[H], 3-Along the coast between New and Cape Fear Rivers [Jacksonville to Wilmington] Johnson,Beasly, Frederick, Alexander, Vaile[J], Nixon, Hauser, Swann[S], Staples, Hudson, Watts, Perry,Porter, Howe, 4-East bank NE Branch Cape Fear River Harrison[C], Watts, Mardsen, Carter, And now, for the map (clicking on the map will bring up a much larger version from East Carolina University in a new window).. She is buried in Franklinton Community Cemetery. . (David A.) Carrboro; Town. Did you know that only 3% of the American people fall in that 3%? 1693-1960 North Carolina Land Grant Files Ancestry, Abstracts of land entries, Orange County, North Carolina, 1778-1795 Family History Library, Abstracts of the minutes of the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions of Orange County in the Province of North Carolina, September 1752 through August 1766 Family History Library, Colonial Bertie County, North Carolina deed books A-H, 1720-1757 Family History Library, Deeds (original) 1755-1961; index 1755-1962 Family History Library, Deeds, 1764-1765; minutes, 1856-1861 Family History Library, Land Records: pre-1750, 1750-1800, 1800-1850 Genealogy Trails, Land entry books, 1778-1795; registration of deeds, 1753-1793 Family History Library, Land grant records of North Carolina Family History Library, Land grants to first settlers in old Orange county, North Carolina Genealogy Gophers, Land grants to settlers in old Orange County in North Carolina : parts of present Orange, Chatham, and Durham counties Family History Library, North Carolina county core collection (microform) 1681-1915 Archive Grid, Orange County Land Grant Files NC Land Grants, Orange County NC Register of Deeds, Books 2-21 Digital Library on American Slavery, Orange County records Family History Library, Orange County, North Carolina : [map of early settlers in old Orange County, including parts of present Orange, Chatham, and Durham counties, 1743-1810] Family History Library, Orange County, North Carolina deeds Family History Library, Orange County, North Carolina land ownership map, 1891 Family History Library, Record of deeds, 1755-1756, 1768-1840; general index to deeds, 1752-1868 Family History Library, Record of sales and resales, 1919-1962 Family History Library, Register of Orange County, North Carolina deeds, 1752-1768, and 1793 Family History Library, Registration of Deeds 1757 - 1768, 1793 Genealogy Trails. they are my mothers people and many Willis still live here today. Education is another arena in which North Carolina's German settlers left their mark, establishing Catawba College in Newton in 1851, the Western Carolina Male Academy (which became North Carolina College) in 1852 in Mount Pleasant, and the Mont Amoena Female Seminary in Cabarrus County in 1859. Slavery was well established in the colony of North Carolina long before Orange County came into being. It can be viewed online or downloaded as a PDF (right-click PDF and Save link as to download) at the Internet Archive. DAISY . It was Strayhorns numerous visits with his grandparents in Hillsborough that allowed him to develop into a influential Jazz musician. Though they took much pleasure in tea dances, fine dining, golfing and other . The settlement was self-sufficient, and all residents and visitors were welcomed, served, and honored without respect to race or creed. My great great great grand fathers were Hatteras Indian. Billy Strayhorn (1915-1967), a collaborator with Duke Ellington and an affluent member of the American Jazz movement, was raised in Orange County. Rendleman Date 1953 Extent Local Identifier G3903.R8E27 1953 .R46 Creator (s) Rendleman, D. A. Early Settlers Definition: Profiles for adult pioneers that were living in Orange County, North Carolina prior to 1800. They plant abundance of grain, reap three crops in a summer, My family lines in Pitt County are Atkinson (Bensboro Plantation), Rives, Bryan, Hill, Whitmel. The only NC relation I had was Sir Christopher Gale, the first Chief Justice of the North Carolina Colony. Governor Tryons oppressive rule of the North Carolina colony had unsettled many residents in the colony. Orange County was created out of parts of Bladen, Granville, and Johnston counties in 1752. Permit Portal. Abt 1759 Mecklenburg County, Virginia d. Bef 1795 Rutherford County, North Carolina: Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties. I have been striking out everywhere I have looked. Henry Rice, Constable A History of Orange County. Numerous politicians and famous persons were born or resided in Orange County. UNC-Chapel Hill is the oldest public institution in the United States. You may do research in immigration records in person at the National Archives Building, 700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20408-0001. Orange County was organized in 1752 due to the great population influx from 1740 until 1752. Apparently all of the Indians in He moved with his family in the late 1750's to Orange county in North Carolina from Pennsylvania.