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Sauda Bint Zamah She was the second woman that the Prophet (pbuh) married and helped raise his daughters. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. Shaykh al-Sadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Those who acknowledge the blessing and affirm it, and who do what it requires of righteous deeds, are the ones on whom Allaah bestows His blessing, to the exclusion of those who are not grateful, for Allaah is wise and He does not place His bounty with one who is not qualified to receive it. End quote. He was very sympathetic towards animals. [2:8-15] Then there are those who say, "We believe in GOD and the Last Day," while they are not believers. Do you want to get a Weekly magazine? Previous statement does not mean that this great Sahabi was not bestowed with ruler ship; on the contrary Abu Ubaida was privileged to be the commander-in-chief, leader of the greatest Muslim army ever and a beloved ruler of Syria. You see them bowing and falling down prostrate (in prayer), seeking Bounty from Allaah and (His) Good Pleasure. Abu Hurayra is wiping his nose with a cloth from Kattaan whereas there was a time when I seen myself fall down unconscious in front of Prophet Muhammads pulpit and the room of Aa'isha. Brief Mozakera of 6-qualities/Sifat of Sahabah Radiallahu anhum. Last verses of Surah al Imran-Learning Sabr, Ribat and Taqwa. When they are told, "Come let the messenger of GOD pray for your forgiveness," they mockingly turn their heads, and you see them repel others and act arrogantly. Their only goal was to accomplish what their Prophet had asked of them. Can anyone think that this would be given to one who does not deserve that bounty? Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. That belief must be manifested in our actions and to follow the Sahaba also means to possess their other characteristics, some of which have been identified by our scholars as: The full acceptance of the Revelation This is the same example as in the Torah. Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. ONLY GOD knew them. [5], Some Quranic references are important to Sunni Muslim views of the reverence due to all companions;[6][7][8][9][10][11][f][g][h][i] It sometimes admonishes them, as when Aisha, daughter of the first Sunni caliph Abu Bakr and the wife of Muhammad, was accused of infidelity. [9:24] Proclaim: "If your parents, your children, your siblings, your spouses, your family, the money you have earned, a business you worry about, and the homes you cherish are more beloved to you than GOD and His messenger, and the striving in His cause, then just wait until GOD brings His judgment." South African all-rounder Bjorn Fortuin converts to Islam. I will only list few of these and leave the rest for you to investigate, if you are not happy with the Quran and God ALONE. The second quality which the Sahaba possessed was the quality of Solah with concentration and devotion. [9:101] Among the Aarabs around you, there are hypocrites. Because Bukhary identified himself with the Abbasyeen and politically was against the Talibeen (followers of Ali Ibn Abu-Talib), he gave in his book many pages to the hadiths of Abdullah Ibn Abbas, the grandfather of the Abbasyeens with whom Bukhary identified. [Source: Al-Isbah (1/4-5) of al-Hfidh lbn Hajar]. He thus enrages the disbelievers. This is how Prophet Muhammad praised this Sahabi. ", The definition by Abdullah Ibn Omar Ibn Al-Khattab " anyone who has seen the Prophet Muhammed even for one hour as long as he reached the puberty, and is a known Muslim who understood his religion and accepted it. [9:78] Do they not realize that GOD knows their secrets, and their conspiracies, and that GOD is the Knower of all secrets? window.__mirage2 = {petok:"JX_2kxahgo8pNCP_FlUcvP8FMNcOKtPCEK1gwRgOroc-1800-0"}; He expressed great regret at accepting Islam so late, and made up for it in Jihad. This is a limited time [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Aqeedah for Kids pdf is written for small kids ages 3-10 years. Their good or bad deed will not benefit any of us but will only benefit or harm them. Rather, when the dates finished they would crush withered leaves and swallow them with water to satisfy their hunger. Umm Haram Bint Milhan The Prophet (pbuh) prophecized that she would sail with the first Muslim navy. Umar Ibn al Khattab said about him on his deathbed "If Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah was alive, I would have entrusted him with the caliphate, and if Allah asked me about him, I would say, I assigned the caliphate to the trustworthy of Allah and His Prophet , Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah.". As we will see later the definition of the word "Sahaby" the singular form of "Sahaba", differs a great deal among the different scholars. She was known for her generosity. The verses quoted above, which speak of their virtue and give them the glad tidings of Paradise, cannot been abrogated by anything. Our attitude towards the Sahaba should be that of love, respect, peace and purity of our hearts and tongues. For the concept of Sahaba, see Sahaba. Sahaba-e-Akraam RadiAllah anhu were accepted because of their Sifat. In fact, it is they who are fools, but they do not know. He was named Abdul Rehman by the Prophet Muhammad . Also, he is recognised as the Sahaba with the most count of hadith relating to Hajj. There are tens of Hadiths listed in the books of Bukhary and Muslim, that show how some of these "Sahabas" were rebellious against God commandments and the Prophet. After attending his funeral, many of his students kept narrating the countless traditions of Prophet Muhammad that they learnt from him. great favor by guiding you to the faith, if you are sincere. So, that includes the one who remained with him for a long or a short time, and those who narrated from him and those who did not, and those who saw him but did not sit with him and those who could not see him due to blindness.[4]. Abu Ubaidah Ibn Al-Jarrah He was known as the trustworthy man of this ummah and was chosen to lead the Muslim armies by Umar Ibn Al-Khattab. The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. Those who hurt GOD's messenger have incurred a painful retribution. This is how they are pictured in the Torah and the Gospel: like a seed that puts forth its shoot, becomes strong, grows thick, and rises on its stem to the delight of its sowers. Someone would then come and place his foot on my neck thinking that I was insane whereas I was suffering extreme hunger. GOD is fully aware of their innermost intentions. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. The Shia claim that Muhammad announced his successor during his lifetime at Dawat Zul Asheera[20] then many times during his prophethood and finally at the event of Ghadir Khumm. The first 4 caliphs, who are the ab held in highest esteem among Sunni Muslims, are part of a group of 10 Companions to . "We then said: 'And we ask Allah for knowledge which will not be forgotten, and the Prophet replied: 'The Dawsi youth has asked for this before you.". [33:60] Unless the hypocrites, and those with disease in their hearts and the vicious liars of the city (Medina) refrain (from persecuting you) we will surely grant you the upper hand, then they would not be your neighbors within a short while. 1810. [m], The Bah Faith recognises the companions of Muhammad. [63:1] When the hypocrites come to you they say, "We bear witness that you are the messenger of GOD. ANSWER: In the Name of Allah, the All-Beneficent, the All-Merciful. Some of them said: Come close and let the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) write for you a document after which you will not go astray. [9:47] Had they mobilized with you, they would have created confusion, and would have caused disputes and divisions among you. The companions of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) were the best of this ummah, the most righteous of heart and the deepest in knowledge and the most straightforward, people whom Allaah chose to accompany His Prophet and establish His religion. He was disciplined and spoke with such captivating logic that people around him naturally inclined towards him. The verse 9:100 of the Quran is acknowledged as the strongest verse which praises the Muhajireen and the Ansaar Sahabas and declares that Allah is pleased with them due to their sacrifices for Islam. Get your spiritual pick-me-up and exclusive news right in your mailbox. Continue with Recommended Cookies. "Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of people's hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. ", Huthyfa said the Prophet said, " Among my companions twelve hypocrites, of these, eight will not enter paradise until the camel pass through the eye of a needle. Those who refuse to believe God and accept His assertion that the Quran is COMPLETE, PERFECT AND FULLY DETAILED will only fall to the false lords of religion who decided to improve on God's book and add to it by collecting all kinds of lies and fabrications and put them in a book and claim them to be the Prophet's. His definition that anyone who seen the Prophet is a Sahaby has no support from the Quran or even from the Islamic history given by other Muslims of the early life of the Prophet and his companions. His personal disregard to the TRUE SAHABY (Companion) of the Prophet, Ali Ibn Abu Talib only reflects his misguidance and underachievements. All companions are assumed to be just (udul) unless they are proven otherwise; that is, Sunni scholars do not believe that companions would lie or fabricate hadith unless they are proven liars, untrustworthy or opposed to Islam. These are no believers, and, consequently, GOD has nullified their works. Mu'aadh said: Will you obey me if I teach you? Importance of the Sahaba If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. Maymuna Bint Al-Harith She was the last woman that Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) married. That is also discussed in detail in the answers to questions no. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. So acknowledge their virtue and follow in their footsteps, and adhere as much as you can to their morals and religion, for they were following right guidance. As Allaah chose for His message the most pure-hearted of His slaves (i.e., the Prophets), so too He chose as the heirs of the Prophets those who would be grateful for this blessing and who were fit for this honour (of conveying the message), as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Allaah knows best with whom to place His Message. He engaged in trade and prospered. The comment above by Anis Sayani is taken out of context, fabricated and modified to make the argument. We should always pray to Allah the Merciful that our lives benefit the Ummah and our hard work is accepted in the hereafter. Abu 'Ubaida embraced Islam through the hands of Abu Bakr at the beginning of its dawn in Makkah. It followed him everywhere he went as if it were his shadow. In view of such admonitions, the Shia have different views on each abiyy, depending on what they accomplished. The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. ", The definition of Al-Tabaey Saeed Ibn Al-Musayeb; "Only those who accompanied the Prophet Muhammed for a year or two and fought with him in a battle or two should be considered Sahaba" This is a definition accepted and encouraged by people like Imam Al-Ghazali. "companions"; sing. the laws of inheritance. Uthman Ibn Talha He was responsible for the keys of the Kabah and this responsibility remains with his descendants until today.